[Over]sharing Online

 

Discussion - [Over]sharing Online 

 

As we all know, communicating online is complex and can be both positive and detrimental to the individual, depending on use and intent. But why would a seemingly simplified version of communication be negative in any way? Online communication is complicated because human communication is complicated. As a species we evolved to rely on visual cues for interpretation, such as body language and facial expressions, both of which are absent in the vast majority of online communications. The deficiency of important non-audible cues can easily cause misinterpretation at any level of communication online, which leads to miscommunications and potentially negative repercussions within meaningful interactions. Similarly, online communication offers a certain sense of anonymity or separation from the people we are communicating with. These altered factors of communication develop into an uncanny environment void of accountability, resulting in negative altercations, but more importantly, avoiding communicative growth. Because online communication is so different from in-person communication, there affects, too, are cognitively different for the user. Consequently, no quantity of “friends”, “likes”, or “karma” can effectively or permanently improve mental health for the user, nor can it fill the entirety of social needs for our social species.

Despite the many potential negative aspects of online communication, and especially those aspects associated with social media, online communication tools are just that, tools. The individual’s use and intent of those tools can largely determine the qualitative outcome of their interactions. To that point, a healthy knowledge of communication influences both intent and use. For instance, understanding that online communication is distinct from in-person communication lets the user understand that the tool has limited or specific applications, thereby helping the user avoid accidental miscommunications. Likewise, the intent of the user is equally impacted by knowledge of effective communication. If the individual understands that the tools misuse can be detrimental for the mental health of all parties involved, the user’s intent might be altered to account for potential negative outcomes. Last, it appears that if the user understands the five tenants of effective communication, the intent and use of social media is maximized to its potential for that user. In such circumstances networking, opportunities, and relationship maintenance are all enhanced. In summary, online communication is a fantastic tool that when used properly can provide terrific benefits, but when used improperly can cause equally terrific problems. If you are interested in reading about more benefits associated with online communication feel free to look into this article.